ࡱ > a d ` L bjbj|| 4b / / / 8 g | L / % / ( W L ~ ~ ~ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ \( * $ u ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ $ t% ~ $ ~ $ # # p / | # $ % 0 % # + | | + # # 0 + # ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ $ $ ~ ~ ~ % ~ ~ ~ ~ + ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ : Word Study H8130 Hate sane, G3404, G2190, G5227 Intellectual Property of HYPERLINK "http://twitter.com/JohnMarsing" John Marsing - HYPERLINK "http://www.MyHebrewBible.Com" www.MyHebrewBible.Com Im interested in this word because of my understanding of how Jacob should have handled his relationship with Esau. In contrast Joseph did not hate his brothers but they hated him. The biggest problem verse I have to defend my position is (Mal 1:1-2) Mal 1:2-3 KJV I have loved you, saith the LORD. Yet ye say, Wherein hast thou loved us? Was not Esau Jacob's brother? saith the LORD: yet I loved Jacob, 3 And I hated Esau, and laid his mountains and his heritage waste for the dragons of the wilderness. I'm having second thoughts on whether or not this is a contract with Esau. Maybe that term is to formal and precise, maybe its more like an understanding or agreement. I state this for a couple of reasons, first this prophetic letter is addressed from YHVH to Israel (not Esau) and second YHVH loves Israel because he is under contract/covenant with her. The intent of the later is that she, Israel, is not performing as she agreed and YHVH is using Esau as a contrast. Yshua in the same vein asks his disciples if you love me, keep my commandments (Joh 14:15, 23) Mat 5:43-44 KJV Ye have heard that it hath been said, Thou shalt love thy neighbour, and hateG3404 miseo thine enemy. 44 But I say unto you, Love your enemies, bless them that curse you, do good to them that hateG3404 miseo you, and pray for t h e m w h i c h d e s p i t e f u l l y u s e y o u , a n d p e r s e c u t e y o u ; H 8 1 3 0 s a n e ' s a w - n a y ' A p r i m i t i v e r o o t ; t o h a t e ( p e r s o n a l l y ) : - e n e m y , f o e , ( b e ) h a t e ( - f u l , - r ) , o d i o u s , X u t t e r l y . L X X : G 5 2 2 7 h u p e n a n t i o s , G 3 4 0 4 m i s e o , G 2 1 9 0 e c h t h r o s W o r d S t u d y A v e r b m e a n i n g t o h a t e , t o b e u n w i l l i n g , t o b e h a t e d . T h i s v e r b i s t h e a n t o n y m o f t h e H e b r e w v e r b a h a b 1 ( H 1 5 7 ) , m e a n i n g t o l o v e . T h e v e r b m e a n s t o h a t e G o d o r p e r s o n s ; G o d p u n i s h e s c h i l d r e n f o r t h e s i n s o f t h e i r f a t h e r s t o t h e t h i r d a n d f o u r t h g e n e r a t i o n o f t h o s e w h o h a t e H i m , b u t H e s h o w s k i n d n e s s i n s t e a d o f p u n i s h m e n t t o t h o s e w h o l o v e ( a h a b 1) H i m ( E x o _ 2 0 : 5 ) . G o d h a t e s a s H i s e n e m i e s t h o s e w h o l o v e c r u e l t y a n d w i c k e d n e s s ( P s a _ 1 1 : 5 ) ; t h e y d o n o t k e e p H i s c o v e n a n t a n d a r e n o t l o y a l t o H i m ( E x o _ 2 0 : 5 ) . G o d ' s p e o p l e were not to become allied to those who hated the Lord (2Ch_19:2; Psa_139:21). God or persons can be the subject of the verb; God came to hate the palaces of Jacob (Amo_6:8; Hos_9:15); and even the religious services of His own people because they were false (Amo_5:21). In fact, God hates all who do evil (Psa_5:5 [6]); and wickedness (Psa_45:7 [8]); thus, to fear God means to hate evil (Pro_8:13). God is different from all other so-called gods, so much so that He hates the corrupt things the heathen do when they worship these gods (Deu_12:31). The word describes the haters or enemies of persons. David's enemies were those whom his soul hated (2Sa_5:8); the enemies of Rebekah would be those who might hate her descendants (Gen_24:60). The lack of hatred toward a person cleared someone who accidentally killed another person without planning to do so and did not previously hate the person (Deu_4:42). Absalom, on the other hand, hated his brother Ammon for humiliating his sister and planned his death because he hated him (2Sa_13:22). The negative rendition of love your neighbor as yourself asserted that you should not hate your brother in your heart (Lev_19:17). The word means to dislike, to be hostile to, or to loathe someone or something in some contexts: Isaac accused Abimelech of rejecting him or acting hostile toward him when he asked Isaac to move away from him (Gen_26:27; Jdg_11:7); Joseph's brothers became bitter and hostile toward him and his dreams (Gen_37:5); Malachi asserted that God hated Esau but loved Jacob to explain how God had dealt with their descendants (Mal_1:3); God cared for Esau and gave him offspring. A similar use of this word is found concerning Jacob's love for Rachel and the hyperbolic statement that he hated Leah (Gen_29:31, Gen_29:33; Deu_21:16-17); Jethro instructed Moses to choose faithful men who despised increasing their wealth in dishonest ways (Exo_18:21). In the passive stem of the verb, it is used once to refer to the poor who are despised by their friends or neighbors in contrast to the rich who have many friends (Pro_14:20). In the intensive stem, the word means one who radiates hatred (i.e., an enemy); Moses prayed for the Lord to strike the enemies of Levi (Deu_33:11; 2Sa_22:41). The word described the enemies of the Lord (Num_10:35; Deu_32:41). The word also described the person who hates wisdom; such a person loves death (Pro_8:36). Total KJV Occurrences: 145 hate, 68 Gen_24:60, Gen_26:27, Exo_20:5, Lev_26:17 (2), Num_10:35, Deu_7:9-10 (2), Deu_7:15, Deu_19:11, Deu_22:13, Deu_24:3, Deu_30:7, Deu_32:41, Deu_33:11, Jdg_11:7, Jdg_14:16, 2Sa_22:41, 1Ki_22:8, 2Ch_18:7, 2Ch_19:2, Job_8:22, Psa_9:13, Psa_18:40, Psa_21:8, Psa_25:19, Psa_34:21, Psa_38:19 (2), Psa_41:7, Psa_44:10, Psa_68:1, Psa_69:4, Psa_69:14, Psa_83:2, Psa_86:17, Psa_89:23, Psa_97:10, Psa_101:3, Psa_105:25, Psa_118:7, Psa_119:104, Psa_119:113, Psa_119:128, Psa_119:163, Psa_129:5, Pro_1:21-22 (4), Pro_6:16, Pro_8:13 (2), Pro_8:36, Pro_9:8, Pro_19:7, Pro_25:17, Pro_29:10, Isa_61:8 (2), Jer_44:4, Eze_16:27, Amo_5:10, Amo_5:15, Amo_5:21, Amo_6:8, Mic_3:2, Zec_8:17 hated, 42 Gen_29:31, Gen_29:33, Gen_37:4-5 (2), Gen_37:8, Deu_4:42, Deu_19:4, Deu_19:6, Deu_21:15-17 (4), Jos_20:5, Jdg_15:2, 2Sa_5:8, 2Sa_13:15 (2), 2Sa_13:22, 2Sa_22:18, Est_9:1, Est_9:5, Job_31:29, Psa_18:17, Psa_44:5-7 (3), Psa_55:12, Psa_106:10, Psa_106:41, Pro_1:29, Pro_5:12, Pro_14:17, Pro_14:20, Ecc_2:17-18 (2), Isa_60:15, Isa_66:5, Jer_12:8, Eze_16:37, Eze_35:6, Hos_9:15, Mal_1:3 hateth, 20 Exo_23:5, Deu_7:10, Deu_12:31, Deu_16:22, Job_34:16-17 (2), Psa_120:5-6 (2), Pro_11:15, Pro_12:1, Pro_13:5, Pro_13:24, Pro_15:10, Pro_15:27, Pro_26:24, Pro_26:28, Pro_28:16, Pro_29:24, Isa_1:14, Mal_2:16 hatest, 5 2Sa_19:6, Psa_5:5, Psa_45:7, Psa_50:17, Eze_23:28 enemies, 3 Exo_1:10, 2Sa_19:6, 2Ch_1:11 enemy, 2 Pro_25:21, Pro_27:6 foes, 1 Est_9:16 hateful, 1 Psa_36:2 haters, 1 Psa_81:15 hating, 1 Exo_18:21 odious, 1 Pro_30:23 G3404 mis-eh'-o m i s e o F r o m a p r i m a r y w o r d B m i s o s ( h a t r e d ) ; t o d e t e s t ( e s p e c i a l l y t o p e r s e c u t e ) ; b y e x t e n s i o n t o l o v e l e s s : - h a t e ( - f u l ) . L X X r e l a t e d w o r d ( s ) H 2 1 9 4 z a a m H 3 9 8 8 m a a s q a l , n i H 6 8 8 7 t s a r a r H 6 9 6 5 q u m H 7 6 0 2 s h a a p h H 8 1 3 0 s a n e q a l , n i , p i T o t a l K J V O c currences: 41 hate, 16 Mat_5:43-44 (2), Mat_6:24, Mat_24:10, Luk_1:71, Luk_6:22, Luk_6:27, Luk_14:26, Luk_16:13, Joh_7:7, Joh_15:18, Rom_7:15, 1Jo_3:13, Rev_2:6, Rev_17:15-16 (2) hated, 11 Mat_10:22, Luk_19:13-14 (2), Joh_15:17-18 (2), Joh_15:24-25 (2), Joh_17:14, Rom_9:13, Eph_5:29, Heb_1:9 hateth, 10 Joh_3:20, Joh_7:7, Joh_12:25, Joh_15:19, Joh_15:23 (2), 1Jo_2:9, 1Jo_2:11, 1Jo_3:15, 1Jo_4:20 hating, 2 Tit_3:3, Jud_1:23 hateful, 1 Rev_18:2 hatest, 1 Rev_2:6 Luk 14:26 If any man come to me, and hateG3404 n o t h i s f a t h e r , a n d m o t h e r , a n d w i f e , a n d c h i l d r e n , a n d b r e t h r e n , a n d s i s t e r s , y e a , a n d h i s o w n l i f e a l s o , h e c a n n o t b e m y d i s c i p l e . G 2 1 9 0 e c h t h r o s F r o m a p r i m a r y w o r d e c h t h o ( t o h a t e ) ; h a t e f u l ( p a s s i v e l y o d i o u s , o r a c t i v e l y h o s t i l e ) ; u s u ! / 0 I J v w x B ٻzk\OGC h,V hAgp CJ aJ hmp hWM_ B*CJ ph hmp hmp 0J B*CJ ph hmp hWM_ 0J B*CJ ph (j hmp hmp B*CJ Uph hmp hmp B*CJ ph "j hmp hmp B*CJ Uph hZ[8 hZ[8 B*CJ ph heF 5CJ PJ \aJ !h